Richard Burton
Biography
Richard Burton CBE, originally named Richard Walter Jenkins Jr., was born on November 10, 1925, in Wales and passed away on August 5, 1984. Renowned for his captivating baritone voice, Burton emerged as a powerful force in the world of theatre during the 1950s, earning acclaim as a Shakespearean actor. His portrayal of Hamlet in 1964 was particularly notable, with critic Kenneth Tynan hailing him as "the natural successor to Olivier." Despite his immense talent, Burton's struggles with alcoholism and the pressure of expectations led some critics and peers to perceive him as a performer who had not fully utilized his potential. Nonetheless, he remains celebrated as one of the most distinguished actors of his era.
Throughout his career, Burton garnered seven Academy Award nominations, yet he never clinched an Oscar. His accolades include BAFTAs, Golden Globes, and Tony Awards for Best Actor. By the mid-1960s, he had solidified his status as a leading box office star, earning upwards of $1 million per film along with a share of the profits. Burton's personal life was often in the spotlight, particularly his passionate and tumultuous relationship with fellow actress Elizabeth Taylor. Their marriage and subsequent divorces became a subject of public fascination, further entrenching his legacy in both film and popular culture.
Filmography
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Sea Wife
1957 • Biscuit
Alexander the Great
1956 • Alexander
The Sandpiper
1965 • Edward Hewitt
The Klansman
1974 • Breck Stancill
Absolution
1978 • Father Goddard
Becket
1964 • Thomas Becket
Ice Palace
1960 • Zeb Kennedy
The Rains of Ranchipur
1955 • Dr. Major Rama Safti
The Night of the Iguana
1964 • Rev. Dr. T. Lawrence Shannon
Zulu
1964
Bitter Victory
1957 • Capt. Leith
Equus
1977 • Martin Dysart
The V.I.P.s
1963 • Paul Andros
The Spy Who Came In from the Cold
1965 • Alec Leamas
The Desert Rats
1953 • Captain "Tammy" MacRoberts
The Medusa Touch
1978 • John Morlar
Exorcist II: The Heretic
1977 • Father Philip Lamont
Under Milk Wood
1972 • First Man
Massacre in Rome
1973 • SS-Obersturmbannführer Herbert Kappler
Brief Encounter (1976)
1976 • Alec Harvey
Where Eagles Dare
1968 • Maj. Smith
Thursday's Children
1954 • Narrator (voice)