Conrad Veidt
Biography
Hans Walter Conrad Veidt (January 22, 1893 – April 3, 1943) was a prominent German actor whose legacy endures through his captivating performances in early cinema. Veidt gained fame in the silent film era, starring in iconic works such as *Different from the Others* (1919), *The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari* (1920), and *The Man Who Laughs* (1928). His portrayal of Cesare, the eerie somnambulist in *The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari*, marked one of the defining moments of German Expressionism.
As one of Ufa's highest-paid actors, Veidt enjoyed a flourishing career until the rise of the Nazi regime forced him to flee Germany in 1933, taking his Jewish wife with him. They relocated to Britain, where he continued to act in films like *The Thief of Bagdad* (1940). By 1941, Veidt had moved to the United States, where he would make a memorable appearance in the classic *Casablanca* (1942).
Over his career, Veidt appeared in more than 100 films, with notable roles in other silent horror classics such as *The Hands of Orlac* (1924) and *The Student of Prague* (1926). His character in *The Man Who Laughs* inspired the Joker, one of Batman's most infamous villains. In addition to his acting, Veidt contributed to the film industry by mentoring aspiring performers, including actress Lisa Golm. His contributions to cinema and his impact on the portrayal of complex characters remain influential to this day.
Filmography
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The Spy in Black
1939 • Captain Ernst Hardt
All Through the Night
1942 • Franz Ebbing
The Passing of the Third Floor Back
1935 • The Stranger
The Thief of Bagdad (1940)
1940 • Jaffar
The Beloved Rogue
1927 • King Louis XI
F.P.1
1933 • Maj. Ellissen
A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound
1940 • Self
Escape
1940 • General Kurt von Kolb
Eerie Tales
1919 • Der Tod / Various Other Roles
A Woman's Face
1941 • Torsten Barring
The Man Who Laughs
1928 • Gwynplaine / Lord Clancharlie
Waxworks
1924 • Ivan the Terrible
The Congress Dances
1931 • Fürst Metternich
Above Suspicion
1943 • Hassert Seidel
Whistling in the Dark (1941)
1941 • Joseph Jones
Dark Journey
1937 • Baron Karl Von Marwitz
The Hands of Orlac
1924 • Paul Orlac
Rome Express
1932 • Zurta
Nazi Agent
1942 • Otto Becker / Baron Hugo von Detner
The Indian Tomb, Part II: The Tiger of Eschnapur
1921 • Ayan, Majarajah of Eschnapur
The Indian Tomb, Part I: The Mission of the Yoghi
1921 • Ayan, Majarajah of Eschnapur
Casablanca
1943 • Major Heinrich Strasser